« Previous
Next »
EJC Supplements
Volume 5, Issue 2
, Pages 23-31
, July 2007
Empirical use of anti-Gram-positive antibiotics in febrile neutropaenic cancer patients with acute leukaemia
References
- Empiric therapy with carbenicillin and gentamicin for febrile patients with cancer and granulocytopenia. N Engl J Med. 1971;284:1061–1065
- 2002 guidelines for the use of antimicrobial agents in neutropaenic patients with cancer. Clin Infect Dis. 2002;34:730–751
- . Infections in the neutropaenic cancer patient. In: Cohen J, Powderly WG editor. Infectious diseases. Oxford: Elsevier Mosby; 2003;p. 1077–1092
- . Infections in neutropaenic cancer patients. Lancet. 2002;359:723–725
- . Vancomycin-resistant enterococcal infections. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:710–721
- Empiric use of vancomycin during prolonged treatment-induced granulocytopenia. Am J Med. 1986;81:237–242
- Vancomycin, ticarcillin, and amikacin compared with ticarcillin-clavulanate and amikacin in the empirical treatment of febrile, neutropaenic children with cancer. N Engl J Med. 1988;319:1053–1058
- . Vancomycin added to empirical combination antibiotic therapy for fever in granulocytopenic cancer patients. J Infect Dis. 1991;163:951–958
- Vancomycin is not essential component of the initial empiric treatment regimen for febrile neutropaenic patients receiving ceftazidime: a randomized prospective study. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1992;36:1062–1067
- Should vancomycin be used empirically in febrile patients with prolonged and profound neutropenia? Results of a randomized trial. Eur J Med. 1993;2:275–280
- Teicoplanin in the treatment of gram-positive bacteraemia in neutropaenic patients. Br J Haematol. 1990;76(Suppl 2):19–23
- . Options and limitations of teicoplanin in febrile granulocytopenic patients. Br J Haematol. 1990;76(Suppl 2):1–5
- Prospective randomized clinical trial of teicoplanin for empiric combined antibiotic therapy in febrile, granulocytopenic acute leukaemia patients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987;31:1126–1129
- Piperacillin plus amikacin vs. piperacillin plis amikacin plus teicoplanin for empirical treatment of febrile episodes in neutropaenic patients receiving quinolone prophylaxis. Clin Infect Dis. 1992;15:290–294
- . Ceftazidime as monotherapy or combined with teicoplanin for initial empiric treatment of presumed bacteremia in febrile granulocytopenic patients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1991;35:672–678
- Ceftazidime plus teicoplanin versus ceftazidime plus amikacin as empiric therapy for fever in cancer patients with granulocytopenia. Br J Haematol. 1990;76(Suppl 2):49–53
- Ceftazidime plus amikacin versus ceftazidime plus vancomycin as empiric therapy in febrile neutropaenic children with cancer. Rev Infect Dis. 1991;13:397–404
- . Imipenem compared with ceftazidime plus vancomycin as initial therapy for fever in neutropaenic children with cancer. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1991;10:918–923
- Evaluation of three types of empirical antibiotherapy in patients with febrile neutropenia: imipenem-cilastatin versus ceftazidime-vancomycin versus ticarcillin-amikacin-vancomycin. Pathol Biol (Paris). 1992;40:797–804
- . A comparative efficacy and safety study of teicoplanin plus aztreonam versus gentamicin plus piperacillin in haematology oncology patients with clinically diagnosed septicaemia. Br J Haematol. 1990;76(Suppl 2):30–34
- Teicoplanin plus ciprofloxacin versus gentamicin plus piperacillin in the treatment of febrile neutropaenic patients. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1992;11:509–514
- Piperacillin/tazobactam/amikacin versus piperacillin/amikacin/teicoplanin in the empirical treatment of neutropaenic patients. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1993;12:1–8
- . Ceftazidime with or without vancomycin vs. cephalothin, carbenicillin and gentamicin as the initial therapy of the febrile neutropaenic pediatric cancer patient. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1988;7:165–170
- Role of glycopeptides as part of initial empirical treatment of febrile neutropaenic patients: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Lancet Infect Dis. 2005;5:431–439
- Empirical antibiotics against Gram-positive infections for febrile neutropenia: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2005;55:436–444
- Risk factors for development of vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bloodstream infection in patients with cancer who are colonized with vancomycin-resistant enterococci. Clin Infect Dis. 2002;35:1139–1146
- Effectiveness of a multifaceted infection control policy in reducing vancomycin usage and vancomycin-resistant enterococci at a tertiary care cancer centre. J Hosp Infect. 2002;51:52–58
- Efficacy and safety of linezolid compared with vancomycin in a randomized, double-blind study of febrile neutropaenic patients with cancer. Clin Infect Dis. 2006;42:597–607
- Monotherapy with meropenem versus combination therapy with ceftazidime plus amikacin as empiric therapy for fever in granulocytopenic patients with cancer. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996;40:1108–1115
- Ceftazidime compared with piperacillin and tobramycin for the empiric treatment of fever in neutropaenic patients with cancer. A multicenter randomized trial. The Intercontinental Antimicrobial Study Group. Ann Intern Med. 1994;120:834–844
- Randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial comparing clinafloxacin with imipenem as empirical monotherapy for febrile granulocytopenic patients. Clin Infect Dis. 2001;32:381–390
- Vancomycin versus placebo for persistent fever in neutropaenic cancer patients given piperacillin/tazobactam monotherapy: an EORTC-IATG multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2003;37:382–389
- A prospective, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial of empirical teicoplanin in febrile neutropenia with persistent fever after imipenem therapy. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2000;45:843–849
- A multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial comparing piperacillin-tazobactam with and without amikacin as empiric therapy for febrile neutropenia. Clin Infect Dis. 2001;33:1295–1301
- Meropenem versus ceftazidime in the treatment of cancer patients with febrile neutropenia: a randomized double-blind trial. J Clin Oncol. 2000;18:3690–3698
- Piperacillin-tazobactam plus amikacin versus ceftazidime plus amikacin as empiric therapy for fever in granulocytopenic patients with cancer. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1995;39:445–452
- Outcomes of bacteremia in patients with cancer and neutropenia: observations from two decades of epidemiological and clinical trials. Clin Infect Dis. 1997;25:247–259
- Bacteremia due to viridans Streptococcus in neutropaenic patients with cancer: clinical spectrum and risk factors. Clin Infect Dis. 1994;18:25–31
- Emergence of high rates of antimicrobial resistance among viridans group streptococci in the United States. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996;40:891–894
- 1997 guidelines for the use of antimicrobial agents in neutropaenic patients with unexplained fever. Clin Infect Dis. 1997;25:573
- Meropenem versus ceftazidime as empirical monotherapy in febrile neutropenia of paediatric patients with cancer. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2001;47:841–853
- Cefepime/amikacin versus ceftazidime/amikacin as empirical therapy for febrile episodes in neutropaenic patients: a comparative study. The French Cefepime Study Group. Clin Infect Dis. 1997;24:41–51
- Epidemiology and risk factors for gram-positive coccal infections in neutropenia: toward a more targeted antibiotic strategy. Clin Infect Dis. 2003;36:149–158
- Piperacillin-tazobactam monotherapy in high-risk febrile and neutropaenic cancer patients. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2006;12:212–216
☆ The ECIL-1 is a common initiative of the following groups or organisations: Infectious Diseases Working Party of the European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Group (EBMT-IDWP), Infectious Diseases Group of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC-IDG), European Leukemia Net (ELN) (EU Grant No. LSHC-CT-2004), and International Immunocompromised Host Society (ICHS).
PII: S1359-6349(07)00006-7
doi: 10.1016/j.ejcsup.2007.06.004
© 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
EJC Supplements
Volume 5, Issue 2
, Pages 23-31
, July 2007
